You can create a report for a particular period and send it via e-mail. Moreover, it is possible to save templates and use them in the future. TestRail is a paid-for tool. But there is a free demo version to see if this utility is suitable for a particular project. TestLink is a tool for writing test cases, creating their structure, running these test cases, generating and holding reports.
This is a free platform that is making this tool even more popular among users. No doubt, by contrast with TestRail, this application has quite a simple design and user-friendly interface.
TestLink has several levels of user access. You are able to configure each of them. Depending upon the role, users can see test results in browse mode, run tests, edit test cases, write a test plan, or completely manage the project this refers to Administrator role.
Moreover, this tool allows creating program specifications and connecting cases only with some of them. This is a very useful feature since at any moment of the test scenario performance you can open a set of requirements and find what you need for example, when an outsourced company conducts independent testing.
Also, TestLink has one more great function: a user can create an unlimited number of folders and files with test cases. Interaction with TestLink begins with creating and configuring the project, and role separation. After that, one can proceed with scenario creation. The program allows setting keys for a separate test case.
This simplifies search against test plan especially when there are a lot of test cases. Also, you can attach some files there: images, documents, etc. With TestLink you can choose a platform where testing will be performed mobile device or desktop. Undoubtedly, some scenarios will be similar for every platform. To avoid the identity of test cases, the utility allows using the same scenario in several plans simultaneously.
You can see the location of every particular case on the page. During test case creation, it is important to remember that in TestLink unlike TestRail every step and result is separate. This complicates the process of writing a test case, meanwhile, its readability becomes better and usage becomes easier.
It allows analyzing test run results, coverage of test requirements. It can be detailed describes all the stages of plan execution and highly specialized show only the failed tests. Specifically chosen tools for writing test cases can significantly improve the quality of tests. The post-condition is what happens as a result of the step execution such as being redirected to the email inbox.
Each part of a well-written unit test will define several core aspects including:. As mentioned, there is a standard test case format.
However, the test case template would likely vary from company to company and even from team to team. Instead, a test case template is the document with a list of test scenarios and subsequent test cases. Though test cases will vary based on the type of testing and overall field of testing, building a quality test case comes down to those few reliable items above. Remember: the name of the test method must include the method or unit under test and what is the expected outcome.
It should also be noted that each unit should be tested in isolation. A meaningful method name allows anyone reviewing the results to understand what the unit test was testing for. Moreover, it signals the data to be tested, the expected result, and what was tested. If the test fails, knowing the expected result is critical in allowing for easier troubleshooting and ensuring no regressions are introduced.
The data used needs to be enough to execute the test. For unit testing, we want to make it as simple as possible to test the most basic unit of our application. The data could be as simple as making a string or object variable for which you can control the data.
Or a mock framework can be used for the test if a dependency is not available or you need that dependency to be in a specific state.
Having just enough to test that one part if sufficient. All of this affects how the unit test will behave since this is the data being used for unit test execution. As such, this part of unit testing is the most time consuming as it requires some understanding of the code you are testing to know what data to use for testing.
Keep it simple by using just the parts needed for the code being tested. Mocks are very useful in this phase as they allow you to control how methods from those objects will behave when interacting with your test. We do not want to introduce nor configure another object for this test as it adds another layer of maintainability for that object, and it is not affecting the result of the method under test.
The next line shows the Account object being created along with the mock and the Initial Balance to prepare the method we are testing for with the data we just used.
The next line defines the input as the method under test requires a number to be used. Then the method is executed with the result of the method being stored in our variable for us to use later. Once the test can complete successfully as in it runs from start to finish with no exceptions or errors , then it is time to apply an assertion to the unit test. Without the assertion, the unit test is meaningless since there is nothing you are enforcing to ensure it is working as intended.
Collecting coverage of what lines were executed does tell what was executed but it does not provide enough detail to determine the following:. As long as the unit test contains one assertion that is checking the method under test result, this is a meaningful unit test. How to write effective tests and test cases can be streamlined over time.
Some best practices include using strong titles, strong descriptions, and keeping the language concise and clear. The other aspect of a test case involves test suites and test plans. Cypress Tutorial. Cypress Test Category: Cypress , August 23 Next Lesson. Share this post:. Install Cypress. Cypress Test Runner. By Lakshay Sharma. End to End testing can be slow and boring. Cypress has changed the way we test. Learn how to test your applications in this Cypress Tutorial.
BDD Automation Framework. By Aashish Khetarpal. What is Cucumber? Cypress Asynchronous Nature. This article explains how Cypress commands are Asynchronous like in JS but still runs serially? The execution order of Cypress Commands.
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